Asked by Christian

A car manufacturer wants to change its car’s design to increase the car’s acceleration. Which changes should the engineers consider making to the design?

increase the force that the engine provides
decrease the force that the engine provides
increase the mass of the car
decrease the mass of the car
increase the top velocity the car can travel
decrease the top velocity the car can travel

All Answers 1

Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
To increase acceleration (a), use Newton’s 2nd law: a = Fnet / m. So:

- Increase the force that the engine provides — yes (larger F → larger a).
- Decrease the mass of the car — yes (smaller m → larger a).

Do not:
- Decrease the force the engine provides — no.
- Increase the mass of the car — no.

Changing the top velocity does not directly change instantaneous acceleration. (In practice, changing gearing or engine tuning to raise top speed can trade off with acceleration, but top speed itself is not a direct way to increase acceleration.)