Question

Using what you have just learned, select the reasons why American sentiment turned against the war in Vietnam over the course of the 1960s.
Check all of the boxes that apply.

The United States faced a clear threat from a clear enemy.

More and more Americans were killed in Vietnam.

The enemy in Vietnam was unclear.

The draft disproportionately targeted low-income men.

All citizens were equally chosen to take part in the draft.

US goals in Vietnam were uncertain and hard to achieve.

Answer 1

Select (these contributed to turning American sentiment against the war):

- More and more Americans were killed in Vietnam. — Yes. Rising U.S. casualties and televised images of dead and wounded increased public opposition.
- The enemy in Vietnam was unclear. — Yes. Guerrilla warfare, indistinct front lines, and difficulty distinguishing fighters from civilians made the war seem confusing and unwinnable.
- The draft disproportionately targeted low-income men. — Yes. College deferments and other inequalities made the draft seem unfair, fueling protests and resentment.
- US goals in Vietnam were uncertain and hard to achieve. — Yes. Vague objectives, a “limited war” strategy, and the inability to define or achieve victory undermined public support.

Do not select:

- The United States faced a clear threat from a clear enemy. — No. The lack of a clear, conventional enemy was actually a factor in growing opposition.
- All citizens were equally chosen to take part in the draft. — No. This is false; inequalities in how the draft was applied helped turn sentiment against the war.