Asked by Dtyu

Natural selection leads to population adaptation because.
A Individual elephants chose not to grow tusks
• B Favorable heritable traits increase in frequency across generations
• C Environmental changes create new traits instantly
D Populations stop reproducing when under stress

All Answers 1

Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
B. Favorable heritable traits increase in frequency across generations.

Explanation: Natural selection acts on heritable variation. Individuals with traits that improve survival or reproductive success leave more offspring, so those advantageous alleles become more common over time, producing adaptation. Options A, C, and D are incorrect for the reasons stated (no conscious choice, traits aren’t produced instantly by the environment, and populations don’t adapt by simply stopping reproduction).