Asked by julie
When electrons are added to the outermost shell of a carbon atom, it forms
an anion that has a larger radius.
an anion that has a smaller radius.
a cation that has a larger radius.
a cation that has a smaller radius.
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Answered by
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an anion that has a larger radius.
Explanation: adding electrons makes a negative ion (anion). Extra electrons increase electron–electron repulsion and reduce the effective nuclear attraction per electron, so the electron cloud expands and the ionic radius increases.
Explanation: adding electrons makes a negative ion (anion). Extra electrons increase electron–electron repulsion and reduce the effective nuclear attraction per electron, so the electron cloud expands and the ionic radius increases.
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