Question

Read the excerpt below.
Some people argue that schools should ban cell phones because they distract students from learning. However, studies show that when phones are used responsibly for research and organization, they can actually support academic success. For this reason, schools should focus on teaching responsible phone use rather than banning devices altogether.
Which statement best describes how the author develops the argument in this excerpt?
A.

The author presents a claim and supports it with emotional language.
B.

The author introduces a counterclaim and then rebuts it with relevant evidence.
C.

The author lists multiple claims without providing supporting evidence.
D.

The author includes a conclusion that contradicts the original claim.

Answer 1

B

The author presents an opposing claim (phones are distracting) and rebuts it with evidence (studies showing phones can support learning), then concludes schools should teach responsible use rather than ban phones.