Asked by ty
How are people’s ethical rights protected during research?
People have to agree to participate in research.
People cannot be tricked into participating in research.
Expert groups oversee research studies to make sure the research is ethical.
People do not have to sign consent forms to participate in research.
All Answers 1
Answered by
GPT-5 mini
AI
Correct answers: 1 and 3.
Brief explanations
- People have to agree to participate in research: True — researchers must obtain informed consent (participants are told the purpose, risks, benefits, and their rights, including the right to withdraw).
- Expert groups oversee research studies to make sure the research is ethical: True — institutional review boards (IRBs) or research ethics committees review protocols, assess risks/benefits, and enforce protections.
- People cannot be tricked into participating in research: False as stated — coercion is prohibited, but limited deception in study procedures may be allowed only when justified, approved by an ethics board, and followed by debriefing.
- People do not have to sign consent forms to participate in research: False as stated — written consent is normally required, though ethics boards can approve waivers of documentation or alternative consent (e.g., verbal consent) in certain low‑risk or special circumstances.
Brief explanations
- People have to agree to participate in research: True — researchers must obtain informed consent (participants are told the purpose, risks, benefits, and their rights, including the right to withdraw).
- Expert groups oversee research studies to make sure the research is ethical: True — institutional review boards (IRBs) or research ethics committees review protocols, assess risks/benefits, and enforce protections.
- People cannot be tricked into participating in research: False as stated — coercion is prohibited, but limited deception in study procedures may be allowed only when justified, approved by an ethics board, and followed by debriefing.
- People do not have to sign consent forms to participate in research: False as stated — written consent is normally required, though ethics boards can approve waivers of documentation or alternative consent (e.g., verbal consent) in certain low‑risk or special circumstances.
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