Question

Read and analyze the following passage and tables. Then answer the questions that follow.

Source 1: Quarterback Watch A high school football coach is concerned about his star quarterback, Chase. At the end of each game, Chase loses consciousness. The trainer seems to think that the issue is with his blood glucose levels. After reading the following article, the coach decides to have the quarterback drink Gatorade during the next game, thinking this will solve the problem. Here is what an article on www.healthline.com says: According to Gatorade’s website, the drink was “born in the lab” when researchers looked at why athletes were falling ill after strenuous exercise in the heat. They found that these athletes were losing electrolytes and fluid with exertion, but not replacing them. Gatorade was developed to replace crucial electrolytes and carbohydrates while hydrating at the same time. When you exercise, it’s important to stay hydrated. Water is the most logical form of hydration. However, sports drinks like Gatorade contain sugar and electrolytes like sodium and potassium. Sports drinks can help replace what we lose during longer duration exercise, especially in the heat. Electrolytes and carbohydrates help athletes refuel and rehydrate. This is what makes sports drinks popular. Electrolytes help regulate the body’s fluid balance while the carbs provide energy. Gatorade claims their product hydrates better than water because of these additional ingredients.

Some research backs their claims. A report from the University of California, Berkeley says that sports drinks might be better than water for children and athletes who engage in prolonged, vigorous physical activity for more than one hour, especially in hot conditions. However, you should note that those exercising less than 60 to 90 minutes may not need Gatorade to maintain or improve performance.



Source 2: Tables Tracking Quarterback's Vitals

Using Source 1, choose the statement below that correctly describes one way the Gatorade affects Chase’s body systems differently than just hydrating with water?(1 point)
Responses

Gatorade has fluids that provide Chase’s body with the blood cells that he needs to carry nutrients to cells.
Gatorade has fluids that provide Chase’s body with the blood cells that he needs to carry nutrients to cells.

There was no significant difference in hydrating with Gatorade versus hydrating with water.
There was no significant difference in hydrating with Gatorade versus hydrating with water.

Gatorade is the only source that can provide Chase’s body with fluids that keeps him hydrated.
Gatorade is the only source that can provide Chase’s body with fluids that keeps him hydrated.

Gatorade has carbohydrates that will be broken down by the digestive system and eventually used by cells to create energy.

Answer 1

Gatorade has carbohydrates that will be broken down by the digestive system and eventually used by cells to create energy. This is correct because sports drinks provide sugars (energy) in addition to fluids, unlike plain water.