Question

Which statement correctly explains the relationship between state and local governments?

State and local governments work independently of each other.
State and local governments share responsibilities to an equal degree.
State governments receive power based on the decisions made by local governments.
State governments decide which regulations are the responsibility of local governments.

Answer 1

State governments decide which regulations are the responsibility of local governments.

Explanation: Local governments are created by and derive their authority from state governments, so states determine the powers and responsibilities localities have (and can preempt or override local laws).