Question

What are the main goals of the conclusion of a research-based informative essay?

to summarize the research and present information on one last research question
to address the audience and state a personal connection to the research topic
to restate the main claim and remind the audience why this claim is important
to emphasize a key piece of evidence and show how that evidence relates to the topic

Answer 1

Correct choices: 3 and 4.

- 3 (restate the main claim and remind the audience why it’s important) — yes: conclusions should synthesize and remind readers of your thesis and its significance.
- 4 (emphasize a key piece of evidence and show how that evidence relates to the topic) — yes: you can highlight the most important evidence and show how it supports the thesis, without introducing new material.

Why not the others:
- 1 wrongly suggests introducing one last research question; you should summarize the research but avoid presenting new questions or new information in the conclusion.
- 2 is inappropriate for a research-based informative essay, which typically avoids personal appeals and direct address; conclusions should remain objective and focused on the research.