Question

Read the excerpt from Chapter 2 of Wheels of Change.

In the end, Charlotte Smith's attempts to force women off their bicycles failed. The medical experts and religious leaders charged with ensuring women's physical and moral welfare rejected her predictions of doom and damnation as being greatly exaggerated. What's more, women themselves were loath to give up the vehicle that they planned to ride boldly into the new century.

Why does the author most likely use words with strong negative connotation in this excerpt?

to emphasize to readers that Smith’s claims about cycling were illogical
to inform readers about a historical figure’s crusade against cycling
to entertain readers with a story about a woman against cycling
to persuade readers that Smith’s assessment of cycling is accurate

Answer 1

to emphasize to readers that Smith’s claims about cycling were illogical

Explanation: Words like "doom and damnation" and "failed" cast Smith’s warnings as exaggerated and unreasonable, showing the author’s view that her claims were not credible.