Question

Which of these BEST describes the difference between a scientific law and a theory?

Responses
A A scientific law is a tentative explanation that can change over time, while a scientific theory is an established principle that cannot be altered. A scientific law is a tentative explanation that can change over time, while a scientific theory is an established principle that cannot be altered.
B A scientific law explains why a phenomenon occurs, while a scientific theory describes a proven fact.A scientific law explains why a phenomenon occurs, while a scientific theory describes a proven fact.
C A scientific law is a well-supported principle derived from repeated observations or math, while a scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation based on evidence and experimentation. A scientific law is a well-supported principle derived from repeated observations or math, while a scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation based on evidence and experimentation.
D A scientific law is a broad generalization, while a scientific theory is a specific prediction about a particular phenomenon

Answer 1

C — A scientific law is a well-supported principle derived from repeated observations or math (describes what happens), while a scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation based on evidence and experimentation (explains why/how).