Question

Throughout the next thousand years, control over Jerusalem shifted between local Jewish and Muslim leaders, European crusaders, and the Ottoman Empire. During each shift in leadership, the Temple Mount and the Dome of the Rock took on different roles in society. But no matter who was in control, this area of Jerusalem stayed central to the beliefs and traditions of both Muslim and Jewish people.

Read the passage. What caused the societal roles of both the Temple Mount and the Dome of the Rock to shift?

different groups controlling the area
changing Jewish beliefs and traditions
changing Muslim beliefs and traditions
the movement of people from the area to Europe

Answer 1

different groups controlling the area