Question

Dictionary entries for the words "principal" and "principle" showing the number of syllables, pronunciation, etymology, parts of speech and definition.
The principal objective of our booster club is to raise money for new marching band uniforms.

Which definition best helps readers find the correct meaning of principal in this sentence?

first, highest in rank or importance
the head of a school or organization
a sum of money
a rule of action or conduct

Answer 1

principal
- Syllables: 3 (prin-ci-pal)
- Pronunciation: /ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/ — respelling: PRIN-suh-puhl
- Etymology: Middle English < Old French principal < Latin principalis “first in order, chief,” from principium “beginning, first part”
- Parts of speech & definitions:
- adjective: first or highest in rank, importance, or value; main, primary. (e.g., the principal reason)
- noun: (1) the head of a school or organization; (2) a sum of money (the original amount of a loan or investment); (3) a person who takes a leading part in an enterprise

principle
- Syllables: 3 (prin-ci-ple)
- Pronunciation: /ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/ — respelling: PRIN-suh-puhl
- Etymology: Middle English < Anglo-French/Old French principe < Latin principium “beginning, basis”
- Part of speech & definition:
- noun: a fundamental truth, law, doctrine, or rule of conduct; a basic generalization that forms the foundation of a system (e.g., ethical principles, scientific principles)

Which definition fits the sentence?
- The best definition is: "first, highest in rank or importance."
- Explanation: in "The principal objective…" principal modifies "objective" to mean the main or primary objective.