Asked by dev

What are two strategies we can use to find the gcf?

All Answers 1

Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
Two common strategies are:

1. Prime factorization
- Factor each number into primes, find the primes they share, and multiply the lowest powers of those shared primes.
- Example: 48 = 2^4·3, 18 = 2·3^2 → common primes 2^1·3^1 = 6 → GCF = 6.

2. Euclidean algorithm (division method)
- Repeatedly divide: replace (a, b) by (b, a mod b) until the remainder is 0. The last nonzero remainder is the GCF.
- Example: gcd(48,18): 48 ÷ 18 = 2 r 12 → 18 ÷ 12 = 1 r 6 → 12 ÷ 6 = 2 r 0 → GCF = 6.

(For very small numbers you can also list all factors and pick the largest common one.)