Question

Which country is a democracy?
A.
Country 1, where a small group of powerful individuals make all government decisions

B.
Country 2, where citizens elect the legislators who then elect the president

C.
Country 3, where the head of the state religion also leads the government

D.
Country 4, where one person serves as president for life and holds all government power

Answer 1

B. Country 2 — citizens elect legislators who then elect the president.
That describes representative (indirect) democracy. The others describe an oligarchy (A), a theocracy (C), and an autocratic/dictatorial regime (D).