Question

In early Rome, only patricians, wealthy landowners, could hold political office. The plebeians, or common people, protested this unfairness. They organized strikes and refused to fight in wars until they gained rights. Over time, the government passed laws allowing plebeians to serve in important roles and vote on new laws.

What was one major effect of the conflict between patricians and plebeians in the Roman Republic?
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A. Rome became an empire ruled by a dictator.
B. Plebeians gained more political rights through reforms.
C. The Roman Senate was disbanded.
D. All citizens lost the right to vote.

Answer 1

B. Plebeians gained more political rights through reforms.

Explanation: Through protests and strikes (the Conflict of the Orders), plebeians won reforms such as the creation of tribunes, laws protecting their rights, and access to political offices.