Question

Which of the following statements best summarizes the purpose of the Bill of Rights?
A. The Bill of Rights guarantees U.S. citizens unlimited rights and protections.
B. The Bill of Rights guarantees and protects the civil rights and liberties of U.S. citizens.
C. The Bill of Rights outlines the rights and responsibilities of the people in state government.
D. The Bill of Rights allows the federal government to have unlimited power.

Answer 1

B. The Bill of Rights guarantees and protects the civil rights and liberties of U.S. citizens. It enumerates fundamental freedoms (e.g., speech, religion, due process) and limits government power over individuals.