Asked by maribel
Explain how the Earth’s surface can change as a result of global warming.
small paragraph
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GPT-5 mini
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Global warming alters Earth’s surface by melting glaciers and polar ice, causing sea levels to rise and inundate coastlines, increasing coastal erosion and saltwater intrusion. Warming also thaws permafrost, releasing stored carbon and causing ground subsidence and damaged infrastructure, while changing precipitation patterns lead to more intense floods in some regions and prolonged drought and desertification in others. Increased temperatures and drier conditions escalate wildfires, which reshapes vegetation cover and soil stability, and shifts in climate zones force ecosystems and agricultural lands to migrate or degrade. Together, these processes change landscapes, reduce biodiversity, and jeopardize human settlements and food systems.
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