Question

When writing a critique, a reader first finds the central idea and supporting details, then

gives evidence to support a position.
states a position on the central idea.
connects the text to historical facts.
concludes with a strong statement.

Answer 1

states a position on the central idea.

After identifying the central idea and supporting details, the critic should take a clear stance (a thesis). Then they provide evidence, relate it to context if relevant, and finish with a strong conclusion.