Question

Explain why urban sprawl occurs even though it negatively impacts the environment.
in small paragrpag

Answer 1

Urban sprawl persists because economic incentives, personal preferences and public policies push development outward despite its environmental harm. Cheaper land on the urban fringe, demand for larger homes and yards, and car-dependent lifestyles make suburban living attractive to many, while zoning rules, developer profit motives and infrastructure subsidies (roads, sewers, mortgages) lower the cost of building and living farther out. Weak regional planning and the fact that environmental costs are diffuse and not reflected in prices mean individuals and firms don’t fully bear the harm, so market choices and political pressures continue to favor sprawl.