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Gettysburg Address definition
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The Gettysburg Address — a short speech delivered by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln on November 19, 1863, at the dedication of the Soldiers’ National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In roughly 2–3 minutes (about 272 words), Lincoln honored those who died at the Battle of Gettysburg and redefined the American Civil War as a struggle not just to preserve the Union but to bring about “a new birth of freedom” and to ensure “that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.”
Key points:
- Author: Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States.
- Occasion: Dedication of the cemetery for Union soldiers killed July 1–3, 1863.
- Main themes: national unity, equality, sacrifice, democratic government.
- Historical significance: One of the most famous and frequently quoted speeches in American history, noted for its brevity, rhetorical power, and lasting impact on American political thought.
Key points:
- Author: Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States.
- Occasion: Dedication of the cemetery for Union soldiers killed July 1–3, 1863.
- Main themes: national unity, equality, sacrifice, democratic government.
- Historical significance: One of the most famous and frequently quoted speeches in American history, noted for its brevity, rhetorical power, and lasting impact on American political thought.
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