Question

How has science led to advancements that benefit society?
a.
Science increases the understanding of natural processes, which leads to technological advances.
b.
Scientific exploration has led to a social imbalance.
c.
Scientific understanding leads to technological advances, which contribute to environmental degradation.
d.
All of the above

Answer 1

a. Science increases the understanding of natural processes, which leads to technological advances.

(While scientific progress can also produce negative side effects such as social imbalances or environmental harm, the direct way science benefits society is by deepening understanding that enables useful technologies and improvements in health, agriculture, communication, etc.)