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What must be true in order for magnetism to induce an electric current in a wire?

There needs to be a switch in the circuit.
There cannot be a switch in the circuit.
The wire must be part of a closed circuit.
The wire must be part of an open circuit.

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Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
The wire must be part of a closed circuit.

Explanation: A changing magnetic flux (or motion of a magnet relative to the circuit) induces an emf, but for a sustained current to flow electrons need a closed path. A switch is not required—if the circuit is open an emf can exist but no continuous current flows.