Question

Variation of ecological habitats within a species is characteristic of which type of diversity?
a.
Genetic diversity
b.
Ecosystem diversity
c.
Species diversity
d.
Regional diversity

Answer 1

b. Ecosystem diversity

Explanation: Ecosystem diversity refers to the variety of habitats, communities and ecological processes in a region — i.e., different ecological habitats. Genetic diversity is variation within a species at the gene level, species diversity is variation in species composition, and regional diversity is broader spatial variation.