Question

Which of the following best explains why trade along the trans-Saharan trade networks increased in the period 1200–1450 ?


Innovations in previously existing transportation technologies, such as the caravan, allowed merchants to carry larger loads and protect themselves.

Option A,Innovations in previously existing transportation technologies, such as the caravan, allowed merchants to carry larger loads and protect themselves.

a

The introduction of new commercial technologies, such as the compass, made it easier for merchants to find their destinations in the desert.

Option B,The introduction of new commercial technologies, such as the compass, made it easier for merchants to find their destinations in the desert.

b

The expansion of banking houses made it easier for merchants to fund their commercial activities.

Option C,The expansion of banking houses made it easier for merchants to fund their commercial activities.

c

Increasing literacy rates allowed merchants to develop more complex business partnerships.

Option D,Increasing literacy rates allowed merchants to develop more complex business partnerships.

d










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Answer 1

Answer: A.

Explanation: Trans-Saharan trade grew because camel caravans and improved caravan organization made long desert journeys practical and safer, allowing larger loads and more secure long-distance commerce. The compass (B) is a maritime technology, (C) and (D) were less central to the specific expansion of Saharan desert routes in 1200–1450.