Question

Which example shows how the president can use constitutional powers and why these powers are limited?
Responses

The president appoints a Supreme Court justice, but the Senate must confirm the appointment.
The president appoints a Supreme Court justice, but the Senate must confirm the appointment.

The president issues an executive order to implement a policy, but the order can be challenged in federal courts.
The president issues an executive order to implement a policy, but the order can be challenged in federal courts.

The president negotiates a treaty with a foreign nation, but the treaty must be approved by a two-thirds vote in the Senate.
The president negotiates a treaty with a foreign nation, but the treaty must be approved by a two-thirds vote in the Senate.

The president vetoes a bill passed by Congress, but a two-thirds majority in both houses can override the veto.
The president vetoes a bill passed by Congress, but a two-thirds majority in both houses can override the veto.
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Assignment


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Answer 1

All four examples show the president exercising constitutional powers and how those powers are limited by checks and balances:

- Appointing a Supreme Court justice, but the Senate must confirm — executive appointment power checked by the Senate’s advice-and-consent role.
- Issuing an executive order, but it can be challenged in federal courts — executive action checked by judicial review.
- Negotiating a treaty, but it must be approved by two-thirds of the Senate — treaty-making checked by the Senate’s supermajority requirement.
- Vetoing a bill, but Congress can override with two-thirds in both houses — veto power checked by the legislative override.