Question

Expressed powers are those that are

specifically granted in the Constitution.
held by both the federal government and the states.
considered the basis for the “necessary and proper” clause.
inferior compared to powers directly given by Congress.

Answer 1

"Specifically granted in the Constitution."

(Expressed, or enumerated, powers are those spelled out in the Constitution. The "necessary and proper" clause lets Congress make laws to carry out those expressed powers, producing implied powers.)