Question

Which statement best analyzes how Lemon v. Kurtzman clarified the meaning of the First Amendment?(1 point)
Responses

It introduced the idea that religion should be separate from government.
It introduced the idea that religion should be separate from government.

It decided that the Establishment Clause enabled the government to give funding to all religious organizations equally.
It decided that the Establishment Clause enabled the government to give funding to all religious organizations equally.

It set the standard for what it meant for government to violate the Establishment Clause.
It set the standard for what it meant for government to violate the Establishment Clause.

It determined that the Establishment Clause was not violated if funding was used for secular purposes.

Answer 1

It set the standard for what it meant for government to violate the Establishment Clause. (Lemon established the three-prong "Lemon test": secular purpose, primary effect neither advancing/inhibiting religion, and no excessive entanglement.)