Question

What are the similarities between the Roman Republic and Roman Empire?(1 point)
Responses

Both the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire lasted during the Pax Romana.
Both the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire lasted during the Pax Romana.

The Roman Republic and Roman Empire both utilized a consul system and a senate.
The Roman Republic and Roman Empire both utilized a consul system and a senate.

The Roman Republic and Roman Empire both utilized a senate and higher magistrate or magistrates in the form of an emperor or consuls.
The Roman Republic and Roman Empire both utilized a senate and higher magistrate or magistrates in the form of an emperor or consuls.

The consuls of the Roman Republic and the emperor of the Roman Empire ruled until they died.
The consuls of the Roman Republic and the emperor of the Roman Empire ruled until they died.
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Answers

GPT-5 mini
The correct response is:
"The Roman Republic and Roman Empire both utilized a senate and higher magistrate or magistrates in the form of an emperor or consuls."

Explanation (brief): Both systems kept the Senate as a governing body; the Republic’s highest magistrates were consuls, while the Empire had an emperor as the supreme authority (though consuls and other magistrates still existed in the Empire).