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city-state

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GPT-4o mini
A city-state is a geopolitical entity that consists of a city and its dependent territory. It is a self-governing, independent state that is typically small in size, both in population and area. City-states have their own government, laws, and often a distinct culture and identity. Historically, city-states were common in ancient civilizations.

Some notable examples of city-states include:

1. **Singapore**: A modern example of a city-state, Singapore is a highly developed urban center with its own government and economy.

2. **Vatican City**: An ecclesiastical state ruled by the Pope, it is the smallest independent state in the world and serves as the spiritual and administrative center of the Roman Catholic Church.

3. **Monaco**: A city-state on the French Riviera known for its wealth, casinos, and as a tax haven.

4. **Ancient Athens and Sparta**: In ancient Greece, these were prominent city-states that were known for their unique political structures and cultural contributions.

5. **Venice**: Historically, Venice was a powerful city-state known for its trade and naval power during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.

City-states often emerged in favorable geographic locations that facilitated trade and commerce, allowing them to develop economically and politically while maintaining relative independence from larger states or empires.

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