Question

A chemistry experiment produces the same result 20 times. You conclude that it will always produce the same result.

Is this inductive or deductive reasoning?

Answer 1

The reasoning you used in this scenario is inductive reasoning. Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations based on specific observations or repeated experiences. In this case, observing the same result 20 times leads you to conclude that the experiment will always produce the same result. However, this conclusion is based on limited evidence and does not guarantee that future results will be the same, which is a characteristic of inductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning, on the other hand, involves drawing specific conclusions from general statements or premises that are known to be true.