Question

An atom of tin has an atomic number of 50 and a mass number of 119.
How many protons, electrons, and neutrons are found in one neutral atom of tin?


50 protons, 69 electrons, 50 neutrons

50 protons, 50 electrons, 69 neutrons

69 protons, 50 electrons, 69 neutrons

69 protons, 69 electrons, 50 neutrons

Answers

GPT-4o mini
In a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons. Given that tin has an atomic number of 50, this means it has:

- **Protons:** 50
- **Electrons:** 50 (since the atom is neutral)
- **Neutrons:** To find the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number from the mass number.

The mass number of tin is given as 119, so:

**Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = 119 - 50 = 69**

Therefore, in a neutral atom of tin, there are:

- **50 protons**
- **50 electrons**
- **69 neutrons**

The correct answer is: **50 protons, 50 electrons, 69 neutrons.**

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