Question

Write the equation of the parabola with a focus at (10,−3)
and a directrix of x=2
. It will be helpful to draw a sketch first and identify the information needed to write the equation.(1 point)
Responses

4(x−10)=(y+3)2
4 left parenthesis x minus 10 right parenthesis equals left parenthesis y plus 3 right parenthesis squared

(x−6)2=16(y+3)
left parenthesis x minus 6 right parenthesis squared equals 16 left parenthesis y plus 3 right parenthesis

4(x−6)=(y+3)2
4 left parenthesis x minus 6 right parenthesis equals left parenthesis y plus 3 right parenthesis squared

16(x−6)=(y+3)2
16 left parenthesis x minus 6 right parenthesis equals left parenthesis y plus 3 right parenthesis squared

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To find the equation of the parabola with a focus at (10, -3) and a directrix of \( x = 2 \), let's first identify the key elements.

1. **Focus**: \( (10, -3) \)
2. **Directrix**: \( x = 2 \)

### Step 1: Determine the Vertex
The vertex of a parabola is located halfway between the focus and the directrix. The x-coordinate of the vertex can be calculated as:

\[
x_v = \frac{x_{\text{focus}} + x_{\text{directrix}}}{2} = \frac{10 + 2}{2} = 6
\]

The y-coordinate of the vertex will be the same as the y-coordinate of the focus, which is -3.

Thus, the vertex is at \( (6, -3) \).

### Step 2: Determine the Orientation and the Value of p
Since the focus is to the right of the directrix, the parabola opens to the right. The distance \( p \) (the distance from the vertex to the focus) can be calculated as:

\[
p = x_{\text{focus}} - x_v = 10 - 6 = 4
\]

### Step 3: Write the Equation of the Parabola
The standard form of the equation for a parabola that opens to the right is:

\[
(y - k)^2 = 4p(x - h)
\]

Where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex. Substituting in our vertex \( (6, -3) \) and \( p = 4 \):

\[
(y + 3)^2 = 4(4)(x - 6)
\]

Simplifying gives:

\[
(y + 3)^2 = 16(x - 6)
\]

So the correct equation of the parabola is:

\[
\boxed{16(x-6) = (y+3)^2}
\]

This matches the option provided:

**16(x−6)=(y+3)2**

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