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6th grade science Earth, Moon & Sun Unit 2 PRE 25-26 — 12 Questions
Armstrong, Kennedee

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Passage 6595
Read the passage and answer the following question(s).

Passage 6595

Directions:
The diagram below shows the Moon in its complete orbit around Earth over a period of about 29 days. Use this diagram to answer any questions that follow.

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Question 9.



Which phases occur at points 1 and 5, and what is causing these phases?

A full moon occurs at point 1, and a new moon occurs at point 5. These phases are caused because half of the Moon is always lit by the Sun, but only part of the Moon's lit surface can be seen as the Moon orbits Earth, and Earth orbits the Sun.


A new moon occurs at point 1, and a full moon occurs at point 5. These phases are caused because half of the Moon is always lit by the Sun, but only part of the Moon's lit surface can be seen as the Moon orbits Earth, and Earth orbits the Sun.


A new moon occurs at point 1, and a full moon occurs at point 5. Both phases are caused because the Moon changes its shape from night to night.


A new moon occurs at point 1, and a full moon, at point 5. These phases occur when the Moon looks like it is changing shape as Earth goes around the Moon.

Question 10.



Which position on the diagram shows a full moon?

1


3


5


7

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Answers

GPT-4o mini
Based on the information provided regarding the Moon's phases and their causes, the correct answers to the questions are as follows:

**Question 9:**

The correct answer is:
**A full moon occurs at point 1, and a new moon occurs at point 5. These phases are caused because half of the Moon is always lit by the Sun, but only part of the Moon's lit surface can be seen as the Moon orbits Earth, and Earth orbits the Sun.**

This statement accurately describes the appearance of the Moon at those phases and the reasoning behind it.

**Question 10:**

The full moon is typically visible when the Earth is between the Sun and the Moon. Therefore, if point 1 indicates the full moon in the provided diagram, the answer would be:
**1**

If you need further explanations or have other questions about the Moon's phases, feel free to ask!

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