Question

elevator moves from the basement to the tenth floor of a building. The mass of the elevator is 1000 kg and it moves as shown in the velocity - time graph shown below. How would you describe the motion of the elevator in the first 4 seconds?

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the elevator is traveling from the basement at a constant velocity


the elevator is accelerating down to the basement


the elevator is traveling 5 m/s in back down to the basement


the elevator is accelerating up from the basement

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To accurately describe the motion of the elevator in the first 4 seconds as indicated by the velocity-time graph, we need to analyze the graph. Since I can't see the graph directly, I'll give you guidance on how to interpret it.

1. **If the graph shows a horizontal line above the time-axis for the first 4 seconds**: This means the elevator is traveling at a constant velocity. So, the correct description would be: **"The elevator is traveling from the basement at a constant velocity."**

2. **If the graph shows a downward slope (negative velocity) for the first 4 seconds**: This implies the elevator is moving downwards (accelerating down). Thus, the correct answer would be: **"The elevator is accelerating down to the basement."**

3. **If the graph has a specific value of 5 m/s downward (negative velocity) for the first 4 seconds**: Then, you could say: **"The elevator is traveling 5 m/s back down to the basement."**

4. **If the graph shows an upward slope (positive velocity) for the first 4 seconds**: This would indicate that the elevator is accelerating upwards from the basement. Therefore, the correct answer would be: **"The elevator is accelerating up from the basement."**

Please refer to the characteristics of your velocity-time graph to select the appropriate description.