Question

The fortified area atop a hill in each Greek city-state

Answer 1

The fortified area atop a hill in each Greek city-state is known as the "acropolis." The acropolis served as a central place of worship and safety, often housing temples, important buildings, and other structures. The most famous acropolis is the Acropolis of Athens, which features the Parthenon and other significant monuments. Acropolises were crucial for defense as they provided a high vantage point and were often the last line of defense during attacks.