Question
Multiple Choice Question
Read the excerpts from the trial of Anne Hutchinson conducted by Massachusetts Governor John Winthrop in 1637 and answer the question.
Winthrop: Mrs. Hutchinson, you are called here as one of those that have troubled the peace of the commonwealth and the churches here . . . you have maintained a meeting and an assembly in your house that hath been condemned by the general assembly as a thing not tolerable . . . in the sight of God nor fitting for your sex[.]
Nowel (assistant to the Court): How did you know that [it] was [God's] spirit [that told you to become a preacher]?
Hutchinson: [B]y an immediate revelation . . . By the voice of his own spirit to my soul . . . the Lord showed me what he would do for me and the rest of his servants.
Winthrop: I am persuaded that the revelation she brings forth is delusion . . . The court hath already declared themselves satisfied concerning the things you hear, and concerning the troublesomeness of her spirit and the danger of her course amongst us . . . Therefore if it be the mind of the court that Mrs. Hutchinson for these things that appear before us is unfit for our society, and . . . she shall be banished out of our liberties and imprisoned till she be sent away[.]"
Which conclusion about the Massachusetts Bay Colony is supported by this account?
A.
Puritan religious beliefs influenced the workings of the colony's political system.
B.
Colonial government encouraged the participation of all residents of the colony.
C.
Women in the colony possessed the right to appeal legal decisions in court.
D.
Colonial leaders were guided by their commitment to religious freedom and tolerance.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The conclusion supported by this account is:
A. Puritan religious beliefs influenced the workings of the colony's political system.
This is evident from how Anne Hutchinson was put on trial for her religious beliefs and practices, which were deemed a threat to the Puritan order in the colony. The excerpt shows that the governing authorities, influenced by their Puritan convictions, took action against her for her views and gatherings, reflecting the intertwining of religion and governance in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
A. Puritan religious beliefs influenced the workings of the colony's political system.
This is evident from how Anne Hutchinson was put on trial for her religious beliefs and practices, which were deemed a threat to the Puritan order in the colony. The excerpt shows that the governing authorities, influenced by their Puritan convictions, took action against her for her views and gatherings, reflecting the intertwining of religion and governance in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.