Which of the following are prepositional, appositive, or infinitive phrase fragments?

Check all that apply.

To leave a 15% service tip.
Baseball, a game that I often played as a child.
I decided to go to the game.
My dad, a former chef, loves to make chowder.

1 answer

Let's analyze each phrase to determine whether it is a prepositional phrase, appositive phrase, or infinitive phrase fragment:

  1. To leave a 15% service tip.

    • This is an infinitive phrase because it begins with the infinitive "to leave."
  2. Baseball, a game that I often played as a child.

    • This is an appositive phrase because "a game that I often played as a child" is providing additional information about "Baseball."
  3. I decided to go to the game.

    • This is not a fragment; it is a complete sentence with no phrases listed.
  4. My dad, a former chef, loves to make chowder.

    • This is an appositive phrase as well because "a former chef" gives more information about "My dad."

Based on the analysis, the following are prepositional, appositive, or infinitive phrase fragments:

  • To leave a 15% service tip. (Infinitive Phrase)
  • Baseball, a game that I often played as a child. (Appositive Phrase)
  • My dad, a former chef, loves to make chowder. (Appositive Phrase)

However, only "To leave a 15% service tip" is a phrase fragment (infinitive phrase). The others are part of complete thoughts in the context provided.