Question

The island nation of Madagascar is part of one of the world’s twenty-five biodiversity hotspots. A biodiversity hotspot is a region with an especially large number of species. Madagascar is the world’s only home of lemurs, a primitive primate. Of the more than forty species of lemurs, most are either endangered or at some risk of becoming so. This map shows distribution of populations of five lemur species. Use the map above to answer the questions below.

Using a Key: Which lemur species has the largest population distribution? Which is the smallest?



Using a Key: What is the status of the hairy-eared dwarf lemur?



Analyzing Data: Which two lemur species are found near the distribution area of the ring-tailed lemur?



Making Conclusions: The golden bamboo lemur is the most endangered species shown on the map. However, it does not have the smallest distribution. Why do you think this might be?

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Since I cannot view the map you mentioned, I'll guide you on how to answer the questions based on the observations you might see on the map:

1. **Using a Key: Which lemur species has the largest population distribution? Which is the smallest?**
- Look for the ranges or population areas marked on the map. The species with the largest shaded area (or whatever representation is used) would indicate a larger distribution. Conversely, the species with the smallest area would indicate a smaller distribution.

2. **Using a Key: What is the status of the hairy-eared dwarf lemur?**
- Again, refer to the key or legend on the map, which usually indicates the conservation status of each species. The hairy-eared dwarf lemur's status will be specified next to its representation.

3. **Analyzing Data: Which two lemur species are found near the distribution area of the ring-tailed lemur?**
- Locate the area marked for the ring-tailed lemur and look for neighboring areas that belong to other lemur species. List the names of those two species based on proximity.

4. **Making Conclusions: The golden bamboo lemur is the most endangered species shown on the map. However, it does not have the smallest distribution. Why do you think this might be?**
- Consider the factors contributing to conservation statuses. A species may have a larger distribution yet be endangered due to threats such as habitat loss, fragmentation, or low reproductive rates. It might also be that while the species has a wider range, the population density is low, making it vulnerable. The biological and environmental pressures on that species can lead to a higher status of endangerment despite a larger range.

Make sure to consult the map closely for specific figures and colored areas to answer these questions accurately!

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