To determine the number of firefighters the town can employ within the budget, we can create an equation based on the total costs of wages and benefits.
The total cost for one firefighter includes both wages and benefits:
- Wages per firefighter = $40,000
- Benefits per firefighter = $20,000
Therefore, the total cost per firefighter is: \[ \text{Total cost per firefighter} = \text{Wages} + \text{Benefits} = 40,000 + 20,000 = 60,000 \]
Let \( x \) represent the number of firefighters. The total cost for \( x \) firefighters is: \[ 60,000x \]
The equation that represents the town's total allowance for firefighter's wages and benefits is: \[ 60,000x = 600,000 \]
This is the equation you are looking for.