Question
Unit 1 SSCG5 Assignment 2
SSCG5c: Analyze the ongoing debate that focuses on the balance of power
between state and national governments as it relates to current issues.
Much of the current debate on the balance of power between the national
government and the state governments focuses on state governments challenging federal
governments in what they view as overstepping constitutionally prescribed roles.
One of the more controversial ways the federal government can potentially overstep
their constitutionally prescribed roles is through the president issuing Executive Orders.
Executive Orders are not specifically expressed in the Constitution; however, in Article II,
there is a “grant of executive power”. Executive Orders are binding orders that have the
same effect as law but do not require Congressional approval. They are intended to help
guide federal agencies in matters that involve established laws. Many executive orders are
intended to be symbolic. Current debates focus on the President’s use of executive orders
to make laws, which goes against the separation of powers between the three branches of
government.
1. What is an executive order?
2. What is the intent of an executive order?
1. What is a central concern in the current
debate about the balance of power between
state and national governments?
A) State governments want to dissolve the
national government.
B) The federal government is not providing
enough funding to states.
C) State governments believe the federal
government is overstepping its constitutional
authority.
D) The Supreme Court is refusing to hear
state-level cases.
2. Why are executive orders controversial in
the debate over separation of powers?
A) They require approval from both Congress
and the Supreme Court.
B) They allow the President to guide state
laws.
C) They bypass Congress and may be seen
as the President making laws, which
challenges the separation of powers.
D) They are passed by state governors
instead of the President.
SSCG5c: Analyze the ongoing debate that focuses on the balance of power
between state and national governments as it relates to current issues.
Much of the current debate on the balance of power between the national
government and the state governments focuses on state governments challenging federal
governments in what they view as overstepping constitutionally prescribed roles.
One of the more controversial ways the federal government can potentially overstep
their constitutionally prescribed roles is through the president issuing Executive Orders.
Executive Orders are not specifically expressed in the Constitution; however, in Article II,
there is a “grant of executive power”. Executive Orders are binding orders that have the
same effect as law but do not require Congressional approval. They are intended to help
guide federal agencies in matters that involve established laws. Many executive orders are
intended to be symbolic. Current debates focus on the President’s use of executive orders
to make laws, which goes against the separation of powers between the three branches of
government.
1. What is an executive order?
2. What is the intent of an executive order?
1. What is a central concern in the current
debate about the balance of power between
state and national governments?
A) State governments want to dissolve the
national government.
B) The federal government is not providing
enough funding to states.
C) State governments believe the federal
government is overstepping its constitutional
authority.
D) The Supreme Court is refusing to hear
state-level cases.
2. Why are executive orders controversial in
the debate over separation of powers?
A) They require approval from both Congress
and the Supreme Court.
B) They allow the President to guide state
laws.
C) They bypass Congress and may be seen
as the President making laws, which
challenges the separation of powers.
D) They are passed by state governors
instead of the President.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
1. **What is an executive order?**
An executive order is a directive issued by the President of the United States to manage the operations of the federal government. Executive orders are not legislatively enacted but hold the same authority as law. They are used to enforce existing statutes, guide federal agencies in their administrative roles, and address issues within the executive branch.
2. **What is the intent of an executive order?**
The intent of an executive order is to provide direction to federal agencies on how to implement and interpret existing laws. It may address specific issues, emergencies, or operational needs within the executive branch and is often utilized to manage federal policies and procedures without requiring the approval of Congress.
3. **What is a central concern in the current debate about the balance of power between state and national governments?**
C) State governments believe the federal government is overstepping its constitutional authority.
4. **Why are executive orders controversial in the debate over separation of powers?**
C) They bypass Congress and may be seen as the President making laws, which challenges the separation of powers.
An executive order is a directive issued by the President of the United States to manage the operations of the federal government. Executive orders are not legislatively enacted but hold the same authority as law. They are used to enforce existing statutes, guide federal agencies in their administrative roles, and address issues within the executive branch.
2. **What is the intent of an executive order?**
The intent of an executive order is to provide direction to federal agencies on how to implement and interpret existing laws. It may address specific issues, emergencies, or operational needs within the executive branch and is often utilized to manage federal policies and procedures without requiring the approval of Congress.
3. **What is a central concern in the current debate about the balance of power between state and national governments?**
C) State governments believe the federal government is overstepping its constitutional authority.
4. **Why are executive orders controversial in the debate over separation of powers?**
C) They bypass Congress and may be seen as the President making laws, which challenges the separation of powers.