Question
Find the variance of the scores in the data set: 30, 50,
20, 30,
20
(3)
SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER
200
110
150
None of the given answers
20, 30,
20
(3)
SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER
200
110
150
None of the given answers
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To find the variance of the scores in the data set: \(30, 50, 20, 30, 20\), we will follow these steps:
1. **Calculate the mean (average)** of the data set.
2. **Calculate the squared differences** between each score and the mean.
3. **Find the variance** by averaging those squared differences.
### Step 1: Calculate the mean
\[
\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of all scores}}{\text{Number of scores}} = \frac{30 + 50 + 20 + 30 + 20}{5} = \frac{150}{5} = 30
\]
### Step 2: Calculate the squared differences
Now, calculate the squared differences from the mean:
- For \(30\): \((30 - 30)^2 = 0\)
- For \(50\): \((50 - 30)^2 = 20^2 = 400\)
- For \(20\): \((20 - 30)^2 = (-10)^2 = 100\)
- For \(30\): \((30 - 30)^2 = 0\)
- For \(20\): \((20 - 30)^2 = (-10)^2 = 100\)
Now, list the squared differences:
\[
0, 400, 100, 0, 100
\]
### Step 3: Find the variance
Now, calculate the variance by finding the average of these squared differences:
\[
\text{Variance} = \frac{\text{Sum of squared differences}}{\text{Number of scores}} = \frac{0 + 400 + 100 + 0 + 100}{5} = \frac{600}{5} = 120
\]
Since this answer is not among the provided options, we select:
**None of the given answers**
1. **Calculate the mean (average)** of the data set.
2. **Calculate the squared differences** between each score and the mean.
3. **Find the variance** by averaging those squared differences.
### Step 1: Calculate the mean
\[
\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of all scores}}{\text{Number of scores}} = \frac{30 + 50 + 20 + 30 + 20}{5} = \frac{150}{5} = 30
\]
### Step 2: Calculate the squared differences
Now, calculate the squared differences from the mean:
- For \(30\): \((30 - 30)^2 = 0\)
- For \(50\): \((50 - 30)^2 = 20^2 = 400\)
- For \(20\): \((20 - 30)^2 = (-10)^2 = 100\)
- For \(30\): \((30 - 30)^2 = 0\)
- For \(20\): \((20 - 30)^2 = (-10)^2 = 100\)
Now, list the squared differences:
\[
0, 400, 100, 0, 100
\]
### Step 3: Find the variance
Now, calculate the variance by finding the average of these squared differences:
\[
\text{Variance} = \frac{\text{Sum of squared differences}}{\text{Number of scores}} = \frac{0 + 400 + 100 + 0 + 100}{5} = \frac{600}{5} = 120
\]
Since this answer is not among the provided options, we select:
**None of the given answers**