To determine the difference in rainfall between June and July, we first represent the rainfall amounts in terms of their deviation from the normal amount.
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In June, the rainfall was 2.3 inches above normal, so we can denote this as: \[ \text{June Rainfall} = \text{Normal Rainfall} + 2.3 \]
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In July, the rainfall was 1.2 inches below normal, which we express as: \[ \text{July Rainfall} = \text{Normal Rainfall} - 1.2 \]
Now we can compute the difference between the June and July rainfall:
\[ \text{Difference} = \text{June Rainfall} - \text{July Rainfall} \]
Substituting the expressions for June and July:
\[ \text{Difference} = (\text{Normal Rainfall} + 2.3) - (\text{Normal Rainfall} - 1.2) \]
Now simplify this expression:
\[ \text{Difference} = \text{Normal Rainfall} + 2.3 - \text{Normal Rainfall} + 1.2 \]
The terms \(\text{Normal Rainfall}\) cancel out:
\[ \text{Difference} = 2.3 + 1.2 \]
Now we will calculate the sum:
\[ \text{Difference} = 3.5 \]
Thus, the difference in rainfall between June and July is:
\[ \boxed{3.5} \text{ inches} \]