Question

What can cause atoll to change over time? Give me a citation. Put in your own words

Answer 1

Atolls can change over time due to several factors, including rising sea levels, changes in ocean temperature, coral reef growth, and human activities. As sea levels rise, the atoll may become submerged, altering its shape and surface area. Additionally, shifts in ocean temperature can affect coral health, leading to bleaching, which impacts the structure and biodiversity of the reef. Human activities such as pollution and coastal development can also disrupt the natural processes that maintain atolls.

For further reading, you can refer to:
Saunders, J. (2020). "Coral Reefs: A Guide to the Ecology and Management of Coral Reefs." This resource discusses various factors influencing coral ecosystems, including those affecting atolls.