Let's solve the equation step by step.
Part 1
The equation given is:
\[ y + 5x = 8 \]
To solve for \( y \), we can isolate it on one side of the equation by subtracting \( 5x \) from both sides:
\[ y = 8 - 5x \]
This gives us the equation for \( y \).
Part 2
Now, we need to find the values of \( y \) for the given values of \( x \).
- When \( x = -1 \): \[ y = 8 - 5(-1) \] \[ y = 8 + 5 \] \[ y = 13 \]
So, when \( x = -1 \), the value of \( y \) is 13.
- When \( x = 0 \): \[ y = 8 - 5(0) \] \[ y = 8 \]
So, when \( x = 0 \), the value of \( y \) is 8.
- When \( x = 3 \): \[ y = 8 - 5(3) \] \[ y = 8 - 15 \] \[ y = -7 \]
So, when \( x = 3 \), the value of \( y \) is -7.
Summary of Results
- When \( x = -1 \), \( y = 13 \)
- When \( x = 0 \), \( y = 8 \)
- When \( x = 3 \), \( y = -7 \)