Question

Mercantilism (economic policy in which a country seeks to export more than it imports) was the main motivation for ________ exploring the New World.
France

England

Spain

Answer 1

Mercantilism was the main motivation for **Spain** exploring the New World. Spain was primarily focused on extracting wealth from its colonies, particularly through the export of gold and silver, which aligned with mercantilist principles. While England and France also pursued colonial ventures for economic gain, Spain's exploration and colonization were heavily driven by mercantilist motivations in the Americas during the 16th and 17th centuries.