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Adding & Subtracting Polynomials Quick Check
3 of 53 of 5 Items
Question
Which example correctly demonstrates polynomial addition?(1 point)
Responses

(2x2+6x+1)+(3x2+3x+9)=5x2+9x+10
left parenthesis 2 x squared plus 6 x plus 1 right parenthesis plus left parenthesis 3 x squared plus 3 x plus 9 right parenthesis equals 5 x squared plus 9 x plus 10

(2x2+6x+1)+(3x2+3x+9)=13x2+9x+10
left parenthesis 2 x squared plus 6 x plus 1 right parenthesis plus left parenthesis 3 x squared plus 3 x plus 9 right parenthesis equals 13 x squared plus 9 x plus 10

(2x2+6x+1)+(3x2+3x+9)= 5x4+9x2+10
left parenthesis 2 x squared plus 6 x plus 1 right parenthesis plus left parenthesis 3 x squared plus 3 x plus 9 right parenthesis equals 5 x quartic plus 9 x squared plus 10

(2x2+6x+1)+(3x2+3x+9)=−x2+3x−8

1 answer

To determine which example correctly demonstrates polynomial addition, we need to perform the addition of the polynomials \( (2x^2 + 6x + 1) \) and \( (3x^2 + 3x + 9) \) step by step:

  1. Combine like terms:
    • \( (2x^2 + 3x^2) = 5x^2 \)
    • \( (6x + 3x) = 9x \)
    • \( (1 + 9) = 10 \)

So the correct addition of the two polynomials is:

\[ (2x^2 + 6x + 1) + (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = 5x^2 + 9x + 10 \]

Now, let's evaluate the options given:

  1. First option: \((2x^2 + 6x + 1) + (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = 5x^2 + 9x + 10\) - This is correct.

  2. Second option: \((2x^2 + 6x + 1) + (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = 13x^2 + 9x + 10\) - Incorrect; \(2x^2 + 3x^2\) does not equal \(13x^2\).

  3. Third option: \((2x^2 + 6x + 1) + (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = 5x^4 + 9x^2 + 10\) - Incorrect; combining the terms cannot result in an \(x^4\) term from these.

  4. Fourth option: \((2x^2 + 6x + 1) + (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = -x^2 + 3x - 8\) - Incorrect; this does not represent the correct addition at all.

Conclusion:

The correct choice is:

\((2x^2 + 6x + 1) + (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = 5x^2 + 9x + 10\) (first option).