To determine which option correctly demonstrates polynomial subtraction, we will calculate the expression \((2x^2 + 6x + 1) - (3x^2 + 3x + 9)\) step-by-step.
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Distribute the negative sign in the second polynomial: \[ (2x^2 + 6x + 1) - (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = 2x^2 + 6x + 1 - 3x^2 - 3x - 9 \]
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Combine like terms:
- Combine the \(x^2\) terms: \(2x^2 - 3x^2 = -x^2\)
- Combine the \(x\) terms: \(6x - 3x = 3x\)
- Combine the constant terms: \(1 - 9 = -8\)
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Putting it all together, we have: \[ -x^2 + 3x - 8 \]
Now, let's compare our result with the provided options:
- The first option is \(x^2 + 3x + 8\): Incorrect
- The second option is \(-x^2 + 3x - 8\): Correct
- The third option is \(-5x^2 + 3x - 8\): Incorrect
- The fourth option is \(5x^2 + 9x + 10\): Incorrect
Hence, the correct response demonstrating polynomial subtraction is:
(2x²+6x+1)−(3x²+3x+9)=−x²+3x−8.