Question
Question 1
In biology, when we are talking about prokaryotes, we are talking about .
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Question 2
are the building blocks for what an organism is. And holds the code for which ones are made.
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Question 3
Eu means ____, so when we talk about eukaryotes we are talking about a ____ nucleus. (same word for both spaces)
a
membrane
b
true
c
outer
d
cell
Question 4
In the nucleus, you will find the following structures. Please match these structures with the function described in the video.
Column A
1.
Houses DNA:
Houses DNA
2.
Makes a specific organelle:
Makes a specific organelle
3.
Make proteins through the process of protein synthesis:
Make proteins through the process of protein synthesis
4.
Code for the organism's proteins and genetic material:
Code for the organism's proteins and genetic material
Column B
a.RNA
b.DNA
c.Ribosomes
d.Nucleolus
e.rough ER
f.pores
g.Nuclear membrane
Question 5
The biggest difference between rough and smooth ER (endoplasmic reticulum) is there is going to be no on the ER.
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Question 6
The Apparatus looks like a stack of , which the proteins to move out of the cell or redistribute them in the cell. To power the cell, the produce the energy currency of the cell, - an energy molecule.
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Question 7
In the Plant cell, there are three organelles that are different from the animal cell. Select the correct combination.
a
Cell wall, mitochondria and chloroplasts
b
Cell wall, central vacuole and chloroplasts
c
Plasma membrane, mitochondria and vacuoles
d
Cell membrane, mitochondria and central vacuole
Review this Cell Transport video to end your travels through the cell and prep for the Unit 3 Test with this assignment. Please join the Amoeba Sisters on this adventure, - then, answer the following questions.
(Keep closed captions on to help with the vocabulary and spelling)
Bon voyage!
Question 8
To keep a stable environment, also known as keeping they must have control on what goes in and out. The helps regulate . The king! (some words may repeat)
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Question 9
Small non-polar molecules are able to go through the cell membrane. They move through by simple diffusion. Examples of these molecules include ____. And it does not take any energy, and is passive transport and moves from high to a low concentration.
a
water and amino acids
b
carbon dioxide and oxygen
c
carbon dioxide and glucose
d
water and oxygen
Question 10
Transport proteins helps with passive transport in a process called diffusion. Water, glucose and ions move from a concentration to a concentration using these proteins, with the concentration .
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Question 11
Going against the flow, the movement of needed molecules from to requires . powers active transport, like with the sodium potassium pump.
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Question 12
Endocytosis, with endo meaning ; form from the cell membrane, taking materials into the cell. One type of endocytosis used by amoebas - where they use pseudopods to reach out and materials, pulling the substances into the cell - is called phagocytosis or cell eating. nom nom
Exocytosis is the direction of this process. Waste and valuable materials are moved of the cell. For example, are needed for making cell walls in plants.
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In biology, when we are talking about prokaryotes, we are talking about .
Blank 1:
Question 2
are the building blocks for what an organism is. And holds the code for which ones are made.
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
Question 3
Eu means ____, so when we talk about eukaryotes we are talking about a ____ nucleus. (same word for both spaces)
a
membrane
b
true
c
outer
d
cell
Question 4
In the nucleus, you will find the following structures. Please match these structures with the function described in the video.
Column A
1.
Houses DNA:
Houses DNA
2.
Makes a specific organelle:
Makes a specific organelle
3.
Make proteins through the process of protein synthesis:
Make proteins through the process of protein synthesis
4.
Code for the organism's proteins and genetic material:
Code for the organism's proteins and genetic material
Column B
a.RNA
b.DNA
c.Ribosomes
d.Nucleolus
e.rough ER
f.pores
g.Nuclear membrane
Question 5
The biggest difference between rough and smooth ER (endoplasmic reticulum) is there is going to be no on the ER.
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
Question 6
The Apparatus looks like a stack of , which the proteins to move out of the cell or redistribute them in the cell. To power the cell, the produce the energy currency of the cell, - an energy molecule.
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
Blank 3:
Blank 4:
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Question 7
In the Plant cell, there are three organelles that are different from the animal cell. Select the correct combination.
a
Cell wall, mitochondria and chloroplasts
b
Cell wall, central vacuole and chloroplasts
c
Plasma membrane, mitochondria and vacuoles
d
Cell membrane, mitochondria and central vacuole
Review this Cell Transport video to end your travels through the cell and prep for the Unit 3 Test with this assignment. Please join the Amoeba Sisters on this adventure, - then, answer the following questions.
(Keep closed captions on to help with the vocabulary and spelling)
Bon voyage!
Question 8
To keep a stable environment, also known as keeping they must have control on what goes in and out. The helps regulate . The king! (some words may repeat)
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
Blank 3:
Blank 4:
Blank 5:
Question 9
Small non-polar molecules are able to go through the cell membrane. They move through by simple diffusion. Examples of these molecules include ____. And it does not take any energy, and is passive transport and moves from high to a low concentration.
a
water and amino acids
b
carbon dioxide and oxygen
c
carbon dioxide and glucose
d
water and oxygen
Question 10
Transport proteins helps with passive transport in a process called diffusion. Water, glucose and ions move from a concentration to a concentration using these proteins, with the concentration .
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
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Question 11
Going against the flow, the movement of needed molecules from to requires . powers active transport, like with the sodium potassium pump.
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Blank 4:
Question 12
Endocytosis, with endo meaning ; form from the cell membrane, taking materials into the cell. One type of endocytosis used by amoebas - where they use pseudopods to reach out and materials, pulling the substances into the cell - is called phagocytosis or cell eating. nom nom
Exocytosis is the direction of this process. Waste and valuable materials are moved of the cell. For example, are needed for making cell walls in plants.
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Answers
GPT-4o mini
Here are the answers based on the questions provided:
**Question 1:**
In biology, when we are talking about prokaryotes, we are talking about **bacteria** (or **single-celled organisms**).
**Question 2:**
Blank 1: **cells**
Blank 2: **DNA**
**Question 3:**
Eu means **true**, so when we talk about eukaryotes we are talking about a **true** nucleus.
**Question 4:**
1. Houses DNA: **b. DNA**
2. Makes a specific organelle: **d. Nucleolus**
3. Make proteins through the process of protein synthesis: **c. Ribosomes**
4. Code for the organism's proteins and genetic material: **a. RNA**
**Question 5:**
Blank 1: **ribosomes**
Blank 2: **smooth**
**Question 6:**
Blank 1: **Golgi**
Blank 2: **plates**
Blank 3: **packages**
Blank 4: **Mitochondria**
Blank 5: **ATP**
Blank 6: **currency**
**Question 7:**
b. Cell wall, central vacuole, and chloroplasts
**Question 8:**
Blank 1: **homeostasis**
Blank 2: **cell membrane**
Blank 3: **regulation**
Blank 4: **cell**
**Question 9:**
b. carbon dioxide and oxygen
**Question 10:**
Blank 1: **facilitated**
Blank 2: **glucose**
Blank 3: **high**
Blank 4: **low**
Blank 5: **gradient**
**Question 11:**
Blank 1: **low**
Blank 2: **high**
Blank 3: **energy**
Blank 4: **ATP**
**Question 12:**
Blank 1: **inside**
Blank 2: **vesicles**
Blank 3: **engulf**
Blank 4: **opposite**
Blank 5: **out**
Blank 6: **cellulose** (or **vesicles**)
If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
**Question 1:**
In biology, when we are talking about prokaryotes, we are talking about **bacteria** (or **single-celled organisms**).
**Question 2:**
Blank 1: **cells**
Blank 2: **DNA**
**Question 3:**
Eu means **true**, so when we talk about eukaryotes we are talking about a **true** nucleus.
**Question 4:**
1. Houses DNA: **b. DNA**
2. Makes a specific organelle: **d. Nucleolus**
3. Make proteins through the process of protein synthesis: **c. Ribosomes**
4. Code for the organism's proteins and genetic material: **a. RNA**
**Question 5:**
Blank 1: **ribosomes**
Blank 2: **smooth**
**Question 6:**
Blank 1: **Golgi**
Blank 2: **plates**
Blank 3: **packages**
Blank 4: **Mitochondria**
Blank 5: **ATP**
Blank 6: **currency**
**Question 7:**
b. Cell wall, central vacuole, and chloroplasts
**Question 8:**
Blank 1: **homeostasis**
Blank 2: **cell membrane**
Blank 3: **regulation**
Blank 4: **cell**
**Question 9:**
b. carbon dioxide and oxygen
**Question 10:**
Blank 1: **facilitated**
Blank 2: **glucose**
Blank 3: **high**
Blank 4: **low**
Blank 5: **gradient**
**Question 11:**
Blank 1: **low**
Blank 2: **high**
Blank 3: **energy**
Blank 4: **ATP**
**Question 12:**
Blank 1: **inside**
Blank 2: **vesicles**
Blank 3: **engulf**
Blank 4: **opposite**
Blank 5: **out**
Blank 6: **cellulose** (or **vesicles**)
If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!