Let's go through the transactions step by step.
A) Journal Entry for Initial Transaction on 5th August 2022
On August 5, 2022, Alpha Supplies sold office equipment worth K75,000 to Beta Traders on credit. The journal entry would be as follows:
Date: 5th August 2022
Account Titles and Explanation | Debit (K) | Credit (K)
--- | --- | ---
Accounts Receivable (Beta Traders) | 75,000 |
Sales Revenue | | 75,000
To record the credit sale of office equipment to Beta Traders.
B) Journal Entry for Partial Payment Received on 15th August 2022
On August 15, 2022, Beta Traders made a partial payment of K45,000 to Alpha Supplies. The journal entry would be as follows:
Date: 15th August 2022
Account Titles and Explanation | Debit (K) | Credit (K)
--- | --- | ---
Cash | 45,000 |
Accounts Receivable (Beta Traders) | | 45,000
To record the partial payment received from Beta Traders.
C) Updated Accounts Receivable Balance for Beta Traders
Initially, Beta Traders owed K75,000. After the partial payment of K45,000, the remaining balance would be calculated as follows:
Remaining Balance = Initial Amount - Payment Received
Remaining Balance = K75,000 - K45,000 = K30,000
Thus, the remaining balance in Beta Traders' account is K30,000.